Anomalocaris canadensis

Anomalocaris canadensis

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Period

Cambrian

Location

North America

Length

34.2–37.8 cm

Weight

2 Kgs for the larger species and 400-500 Grams for smaller species

Diet

Carnivore

Family

Anomalocarisidae

About Anomalocaris canadensis

Anomalocaris, one of the most enigmatic and formidable predators of the Cambrian explosion, flourished around 500 million years ago, characterized by its elongated, segmented body, which could grow up to 1 meter in length, and its highly specialized appendages—frontal, serrated "arms" that it used to capture prey, such as trilobites and other small marine organisms; its circular, disk-like mouth, resembling a set of lobed plates, could efficiently crush and tear its food, while its enormous, multifaceted eyes, which were among the largest of any arthropod, offered exceptional vision for hunting and detecting prey in the murky, primordial seas. Additionally, Anomalocaris' unique body structure, with its powerful, flexible trunk and wide, paddle-like tail, allowed for swift, agile movement, making it a top predator in the complex marine ecosystem of the early Paleozoic era.